Research on the monitoring and seismicity characteristics of the MS4.9 earthquake sequence in Rong County,Sichuan Province,2019
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摘要: 通过对荣县MS4.9地震震中及附近地区地震监测、地震地质、地震活动背景和区域地震活动性的分析表明,荣县MS4.9地震震前经历了区域地震平静至活跃、再发震的过程,该序列为正常的震群型,震中区及其附近的华蓥山断裂地震带和马边地震带的震后地震学参数均正常。荣县MS4.9地震发震断裂为荣县-威远基底断裂,华蓥山断裂带及其附近地区2018年开始的5—6级地震活跃与川西地区东昆仑断裂带2017年8月九寨沟MS7.0强震的发生存在呼应关系。Abstract: Through the analysis of the earthquake sequence monitoring, seismic geology, seismicity background and regional seismicity of the epicentral and adjacent regions of the MS4.9 earthquake in Rong County, the results show that the sequence is of normal swarm type due to a silence to active process before the MS4.9 earthquake happens, Seismological parameters of the MS4.9 earthquake epicentral region and the Mt. Huaying fault zone and Mabian seismic zone are normal after the MS4.9 earthquake. It is believed that the seismogenic faults of the Rong County MS4.9 earthquake is Rong-Weiyuan base fault.The activity of the MS5—6 earthquakes on Mt. Huaying fault zone and its adjacent region since 2018 have corresponding connections with the Jiuzhaigou MS7.0 earthquake in August 2017 on the east Kunlun fault zone of the western Sichuan Province.
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图 8 华蓥山中南段和马边地震带MS≥2.0地震活动性曲线图
(a)华蓥山中南段b值;(b)华蓥山中南段地震活动度S值;(c)马边地震带b值;(d)马边地震带断层总面积 注:本文的所有地震活动性曲线图的上中下3条平行虚线,中线代表均值线,上、下线为2倍标准差控制线
Figure 8. Seismicity curve of MS≥2.0 in the middle south section of Mt. Huaying and Mabian seismic zone
(a)b value of the central-southern section of Mt. Huaying;(b)Seismic activity S value in the central-southern section of Mt. Huaying;(c)b value of Mabian seismic zone;(d)Total area of faults in the Mabian seismic zone Note:All the ismicity graphs in this paper have three parallel dotted lines,the middle line represents the mean line,and the upper and lower lines are 2 times the standard deviation control lines
表 1 2019年2月荣县MS4.9地震序列MS≥4.0地震基本参数表
Table 1. Basic parameters of the Rong County MS4.9 earthquake sequence with MS≥4.0 earthquakes in February 2019
序号 发震时刻 纬度/°N 经度/°E 震中地名 MS 震源
深度/km来源 年-月-日T时:分:秒 1 2019-02-24T05:38:10 29.47 104.48 四川荣县 4.7 5 中国地震台网中心 2 2019-02-25T08:40:26 29.47 104.50 四川荣县 4.3 5 中国地震台网中心 3 2019-02-25T13:15:59 29.48 104.48 四川荣县 4.9 5 中国地震台网中心 表 2 2019年2月荣县MS4.9地震序列3次MS≥4.0地震震源机制解
Table 2. Focal mechanism solutions of 3 MS≥4.0 earthquakes of Rong County MS4.9 earthquake sequence in February 2019
地震 节面Ⅰ 节面Ⅱ P轴 T轴 B轴 X Y 走向/° 倾向 倾角/° 走向/° 倾向 倾角/° 方位/° 倾角/° 方位/° 倾角/° 方位/° 倾角/° 方位/° 倾角/° 方位/° 倾角/° 荣县MS4.7地震 76 SE 32 173 SW 85 289 33 54 41 176 31 76 58 173 5 荣县MS4.3地震 82 SE 38 350 NE 88 292 35 49 32 169 38 82 52 350 2 荣县MS4.9地震 71 SE 25 182 NW 81 291 32 67 49 186 23 165 46 53 29 表 3 荣县MS4.9地震序列ML≥3.0地震 (据自贡地震台网)
Table 3. ML≥3.0 earthquakes of Rong County MS4.9 seismic sequence (according to Zigong seismic network)
序号 发震时刻(北京时) 纬度/°N 经度/°E ML 年-月-日T时:分:秒 1 2019-01-03T02:23:17 29.436 104.450 3.0 2 2019-01-07T19:13:05 29.434 104.453 3.4 3 2019-01-23T14:40:37 29.501 104.488 3.6 4 2019-01-26T19:09:15 29.493 104.482 3.2 5 2019-01-28T15:42:51 29.462 104.516 3.1 6 2019-02-24T05:38:09 29.488 104.510 4.7(MS) 7 2019-02-25T08:40:27 29.480 104.486 4.3(MS) 8 2019-02-25T13:07:48 29.462 104.459 3.1 9 2019-02-25T13:15:59 29.494 104.464 4.9(MS) 10 2019-03-08T19:14:30 29.463 104.523 3.8 11 2019-03-10T19:06:35 29.442 104.519 3.2 12 2019-06-27T19:07:46 29.44 104.518 3.4 13 2019-07-13T04:45:50 29.446 104.527 3.4 14 2019-08-25T15:19:58 29.484 104.448 3.2 15 2019-09-08T10:36:23 29.518 104.507 4.3(MS) 16 2019-09-10T01:27:43 29.519 104.467 3.8 17 2019-09-30T05:26:35 29.506 104.440 3.1 18 2019-10-13T12:52:15 29.420 104.508 3.2 19 2019-10-21T01:14:33 29.413 104.513 3.0 20 2019-12-12T06:30:19 29.488 104.545 3.4 21 2019-12-13T18:23:08 29.496 104.550 3.5 22 2019-12-14T19:03:18 29.511 104.543 3.3 23 2019-12-20T08:52:04 29.489 104.538 3.4 24 2019-12-21T15:35:30 29.486 104.541 3.6 25 2019-12-30T09:24:57 29.515 104.530 3.3 26 2019-12-31T02:40:47 29.476 104.541 3.1 表 4 荣县高山镇附近MS≥4.0地震参数 (2015-01—2020-06,据四川台网)
Table 4. MS≥4.0 earthquake parameters near Gaoshan Town,Rong County (2015-01—2020-06,according to Sichuan network)
序号 发震时刻 纬度/°N 经度/°E MS 年-月-日T时:分:秒 1 2018-07-23T07:02:02 29°33′ 104°33′ 4.2 2 2019-02-24T05:38:10 29°28′ 104°29′ 4.7 3 2019-02-25T08:40:26 29°28′ 104°30′ 4.3 4 2019-02-25T13:15:59 29°29′ 104°29′ 4.9 5 2019-09-08T10:36:22 29°28′ 104°30′ 4.3 6 2019-09-10T01:27:43 29°32′ 104°31′ 4.0 7 2020-02-16T04:28:20 29°29′ 104°29′ 4.3 表 5 2019年华蓥山断裂带中南段及其附近MS≥5.0地震 (据四川地震台网)
Table 5. MS≥5.0 earthquakes in the middle and southern section of Mt. Huaying fault zone and its vicinity in 2019 (according to Sichuan seismic network)
序号 发震时刻 纬度/°N 经度/°E MS 震源深度/km 震中地名 年-月-日T时:分:秒 1 2019-01-03T08:48:06 28.20 104.86 5.3 15 四川珙县 2 2019-06-17T22:55:43 28.34 104.90 6.0 16 四川长宁 3 2019-06-17T23:36:01 28.43 104.77 5.1 17 四川珙县 4 2019-06-18T07:34:33 28.37 104.89 5.3 17 四川珙县 5 2019-06-22T22:29:56 28.43 104.77 5.4 10 四川长宁 6 2019-07-04T10:17:58 28.41 104.74 5.6 8 四川珙县 7 2019-09-08T06:42:13 29.58 104.82 5.4 10 四川威远 8 2019-12-18T08:14:05 29.60 104.83 5.2 14 四川资中 -
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