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ISSN 2096-7780 CN 10-1665/P

一体化机柜测震台站标准化建设与技术在北京台阵建设中的应用研究

Research on the Application of Standardized Construction and Technology of Integrated Cabinet Seismic Stations in the Array Construction of Beijing Seismic Station

  • 摘要: 北京地区作为中国政治、文化与国际交往中心,其地震安全具有国家战略意义。随着国家地震烈度速报与预警工程(以下简称“预警工程”)和北京市巨灾防范工程(以下简称“巨灾工程”)的推进,北京地震监测台阵实现了从“单点分散”到“网络化、标准化、智能化”的跨越式发展。本文以一体化机柜测震台站的标准化建设为核心,系统总结了其技术架构、实施路径与创新点,重点分析了标准化机柜在提升台站运行效率、数据质量与运维能力方面的关键作用。结合北京台阵建设实践,文章详细阐述了标准化机柜的集成设计、环境适应性改造、智能运维体系构建等关键技术,并通过运行数据验证了其在地震预警、烈度速报等业务中的应用成效。研究表明,一体化机柜的标准化建设是支撑高密度台阵高效运行的核心基础,其经验可为全国地震监测台网现代化提供重要参考。

     

    Abstract: As the center of China’s political, cultural, and international exchanges, the Beijing region’s seismic safety holds strategic national significance. With the advancement of the National Earthquake Intensity Rapid Reporting and Early Warning Project (hereinafter referred to as the “Early Warning Project”) and the Beijing Mega-Catastrophe Prevention Project (hereinafter referred to as the “Mega-Catastrophe Project”), Beijing’s seismic monitoring network has achieved a transformative leap—from a “single-point, dispersed” configuration to a “networked, standardized, and intelligent” system. This article focuses on the standardized construction of integrated cabinet-based seismic stations, systematically summarizing their technical architecture, implementation approaches, and innovative features. It particularly highlights the critical role of standardized cabinets in enhancing station operational efficiency, data quality, and maintenance capabilities. Drawing on Beijing’s experience in building its seismic array, the article elaborates in detail on key technologies such as the integrated design of standardized cabinets, environmental adaptation modifications, and the establishment of an intelligent operation and maintenance system. Furthermore, operational data are used to validate the effectiveness of these standardized cabinets in applications such as earthquake early warning and intensity rapid reporting. The study demonstrates that the standardized construction of integrated cabinets is the core foundation for supporting the efficient operation of high-density seismic networks, and its experiences can serve as an important reference for modernizing seismic monitoring networks nationwide.

     

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